Thursday, September 5, 2013

morning, daytime, noon, evening, night

Continuation from <yesterday, today, tomorrow>

morning - a-sa あさ(朝), a-sa-ga-ta あさがた(朝方)
daytime, noon - hi-ru ひる(昼), hi-ru-ma ひるま(昼間)
evening - yu-u ゆう(夕), yu-u-ga-ta ゆうがた(夕方)
night - yo よ(夜), yo-ru よる(夜)

<ga-ta がた> means "around (about)" in the above so < a-sa-ga-ta あさがた> means "around morning" and <yu-u-ga-ta ゆうがた> means "around evening".

<hi, ひ 日> of <hi-ru ひる> means "day" and "day time".

<ru > is used both in <hi-ru ひる> and <yo-ru よる> but the origin is not well known, and the stress (intonation) differs - hi-ru (ru is stressed) but yo-ru (yo is stressed).

<yu-u-be ゆうべ> means "evening" as well as "last night" or "yesterday evening".


sptt

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